Ungase ucabange ukuthi ama-akhawunti akho aphephile njengamanje ngoba usebenzisa iphasiwedi eqinile, kodwa iqiniso liwukuthi Iziqinisekiso zakho zingase zisakazeke kunethiwekhi ngaphandle kolwazi lwakho.Izigidi zama-imeyili, amagama abasebenzisi, namaphasiwedi kugcine kufinyelele kudathabheyisi ezebiwe ezabelwana ngazo phakathi kwezigebengu ze-inthanethi kanye nasezinkundleni ze-Dark Web, ezilungele ukusetshenziswa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.
Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi kunezindlela ezilula zokwenza Hlola ukuthi idatha yakho iphumile yini bese usabela ngesikhathiAkukhona ukwethuka, kodwa kumayelana nokulawula: ukwazi ukuthi uvela yini kunoma yikuphi ukwephulwa kwemithetho, ukuqonda kahle ukuthi kuhilelani, nokusebenzisa izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezibalulekile zokuvala iminyango ngaphambi kokuba othile angene kuma-akhawunti akho.
Kungani kubaluleke kangaka ukwazi ukuthi iziqinisekiso zakho ziphumile?
Esinye sezitha ezinkulu zokuphepha kwethu ku-inthanethi akuyona i-hacker esabekayo, kodwa Imikhuba engaphephile elula njengokuphinda iphasiwedi efanayo kumasayithi amaningiUma iwebhusayithi ithola ukwephulwa kwedatha futhi usebenzisa iphasiwedi efanayo kwezinye izinsizakalo, inkinga ayibe yindawo futhi iba ukusabela ochungechungeni.
Cabanga ukuthi igama lakho lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi yenethiwekhi yokuxhumana nabantu endala noma iforamu ongakhumbuli kahle iputshukile, kodwa usebenzisa leyo phasiwedi efanayo kwi-imeyili yakho eyinhloko, ibhange lakho, noma amanethiwekhi akho okuxhumana nabantu amanje; kuleso simo Noma yimuphi umhlaseli angahlola lezo ziqinisekiso kwezinye izinsizakalo. futhi uvula indlela ngesikripthi esilula esisebenzisa ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Lolu hlobo lokuhlasela okukhulu lwaziwa ngokuthi ukuqinisekiswa okuhleOthile uthenga noma ulanda izizindalwazi zeziqinisekiso ezivuvukile bese eqala ukuzama ukuhlanganiswa kwegama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi kumawebhusayithi amaningi. Akudingeki babe nobuhlakani, bamane babe nesineke futhi babe neqoqo elihle ledatha eyebiwe.
Inkinga idlulela ngalé kokuthi "ukwebiwa kwe-akhawunti eyisiwula." Ngokufinyelela ku-imeyili yakho eyinhloko, isibonelo, umhlaseli angakwazi setha kabusha amaphasiwedi kwezinye izinsizakalo, funda imiyalezo yakho, uzenze wena, noma wonakalise nezimali zakhoFuthi yebo, konke kungaqala ngephasiwedi ephindaphindwayo eyavuza eminyakeni edlule.
Yingakho kubalulekile ukuthatha ngokungathi sÃna into ebonakala ilula njengokuhlola ukuthi sisohlwini oluvuzayo yini. Uma wazi ngokushesha ukuthi esinye seziqinisekiso zakho sesiveziwe, kulapho ungasabela ngokushesha khona. ukushintsha amaphasiwedi, ukusebenzisa ukuqinisekiswa kwezinyathelo ezimbili, kanye nokuhlola ukungena okusolisayo.
Ukwephulwa kwedatha okukhulu: kungani cishe kungekho muntu obalekelayo
Eminyakeni yamuva nje sibone ukuvuza okuphule wonke amarekhodi futhi kwacacisa ukuthi Ayikho isevisi enkulu ephephile ngokupheleleSikhuluma ngamaqoqo amakhulu, njengalokho okubizwa ngokuthi "umama wazo zonke izigebengu," okuhlanganisa idatha eyebiwe ekuhlaselweni kwezinkampani eziningi kanye nezinsizakalo eziku-inthanethi.
Lokho kuvuza okukhulu kukwazile ukuqoqana amarekhodi acishe abe yizigidigidi ezingama-26.000kufaka phakathi iziqinisekiso, ulwazi lokuxhumana, ngisho nedatha kahulumeni. Lesi sibalo sidlula ezinye izehlakalo ezinkulu njengokuvuza kwe-Cam4, okwadalula amarekhodi angaba yizigidigidi eziyi-11.000, noma i-Collection No. 1 eyaziwayo, enezinhlanganisela zokungena ngemvume eziyizigidi ezingama-773 zangaphambilini.
Amapulatifomu asetshenziswa kabanzi njenge-LinkedIn, i-Twitter (manje eyi-X), i-Yahoo, i-Dropbox noma i-Adobe Baye babhekana nokwephulwa kwemithetho lapho ama-imeyili, amaphasiwedi kanye neminye imininingwane yomuntu siqu yabekwa engcupheniKwezinye izimo, sikhuluma ngamakhulu ezigidi zama-akhawunti athintekile esigamekweni esisodwa, njengoba kwenzeka nge-LinkedIn ngo-2016 noma nge-Yahoo ngo-2013.
Lokhu kuvuza kungeziwe kokunye kwakamuva okuye kwathinta abahlinzeki bezinsizakalo, izinkampani zokuklama imidwebo, noma ngisho opharetha bamasu njengeTelefónicalapho kwakukhulunywa khona ngama-database anezigidi zemigqa yedatha yomuntu siqu yamakhasimende nabasebenzi: amagama aphelele, amakheli, izinombolo zocingo, ama-imeyili... inhlanganisela ephelele yokuhlaselwa okuqondiwe kanye nokwebiwa kobunikazi.
UTroy Hunt, umdali we-Have I Been Pwned, wengeze okungaphezu kwalokho Ama-terabhayithi angu-3,5 olwazi olubiwe kusibuyekezo esisodwa, okwandisa isizindalwazi sibe amarekhodi angaba yizigidigidi ezingama-23.000. Ngamanye amazwi, noma ngabe uqikelela kakhulu, Uma enye yezinsizakalo lapho une-akhawunti khona yehluleka, iziqinisekiso zakho zingagcina ziseqoqweni elikhulu..
Indlela ama-database ephasiwedi avuzayo asebenza ngayo
Uma iwebhusayithi iphulwa, abahlaseli bavame ukweba amaphakethe aqukethe ama-imeyili, amagama abasebenzisi namaphasiwedi (ngokuvamile ngesimo se-hash)Le datha ayihlali endaweni eyodwa: ihlanganiswa nokunye ukuvuza, ithengiswe kabusha, ipakishwe kabusha, bese igcina ihlanganiswe nezizindalwazi ezinkulu zokuqinisekisa.
Lezi zingosi zedatha zingafinyelela osayizi bama-terabyte amaningana futhi ziqukethe izigidi noma izigidigidi zamarekhodi ziqoqwe eminyakeni edlule. Ngokuvamile ziphawulwa ngesevisi kanye nosuku lokuvuza, ukuze umhlaseli azi ukuthi isethi ngayinye yedatha ivelaphi nokuthi yiluphi uhlobo lolwazi olufaka phakathi.
Izigebengu ze-inthanethi zizisebenzisela izinto ezahlukene: kusukela ukuhlaselwa kokugcwalisa iziqinisekiso Izinqubo ezenzakalelayo zize zidlulele nasekuntshontshweni kobunikazi ku-Dark Web. Ngezikripthi ezimbalwa nje, zihlola kakhulu inhlanganisela ye-imeyili nephasiwedi ngokumelene namabhange, amanethiwekhi omphakathi, amapulatifomu okuthenga, izinsizakalo ze-imeyili, njll., zifuna ukungena ngemvume okusebenzayo.
Ingxenye enhle yilokho Ochwepheshe bezokuphepha nabo basebenzisa lezi zingosi zemininingwane (noma izinguqulo zazo ezicutshunguliwe) ukusiza abasebenzisi. Esikhundleni sokusebenza ngamaphasiwedi acacile, ama-hashes namasu okuqhathanisa aphephile asetshenziswa ukunquma ukuthi iphasiwedi ivuvukile yini ngaphandle kokuyiveza futhi.
Lokhu kuholele ekuveleni kwamaphrojekthi nezinsizakalo, ezithembele kula maqoqo, Zikuvumela ukuthi uhlole ukuthi i-imeyili noma amaphasiwedi akho abonakala yini kunoma yikuphi ukwephulwa kwedatha okwaziwayongaphandle kokungena ezinkundleni ezimnyama noma ukufaka ubumfihlo bakho engcupheni.
Amathuluzi aku-inthanethi okuthola ukuthi iziqinisekiso zakho ziphumile yini
Indlela eqondile yokuthola ukuthi usesikhaleni yini ukuya kumasayithi akhethekile afaka Baqoqa izizindalwazi ezisengozini futhi bavumela ukusesha okuphephile.Ingxenye engcono kakhulu ukuthi amaningi ala mathuluzi amahhala futhi angasetshenziswa kusuka kusiphequluli sakho, ngaphandle kokufaka noma yini.
I-classic eyingqayizivele iyi Ngabe ngifakwe (haveibeenpwned.com). Ingenye yamapulatifomu ahlonishwa kakhulu emhlabeni wezokuphepha kwe-inthanethi, enikwe amandla yiTroy Hunt. Isebenza njengenjini yokusesha: ufaka ikheli lakho le-imeyili ebhokisini eliyinhloko, uchofoze inkinobho, bese uhlelo... Hlola ukuthi leyo imeyili ihlotshaniswa nanoma yikuphi ukuvuza okurekhodiwe..
Uma kungekho okufanayo, ikhasi libuyisela umlayezo ngemuva oluhlaza okubonisa ukuthi Ikheli lakho le-imeyili aliveli kunoma yikuphi ukwephulwa kwemithetho okukubeke ohlwini.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma ukunoma yiluphi uhlu, uzobona isikrini esibomvu esinemininingwane yokuvuza okufakiwe kukho, izinsuku ezilinganiselwe kanye nohlobo lwedatha evezwe.
Ingosi efanayo ine- isigaba esithile samaphasiwediLapho ungahlola ngokuphephile, usebenzisa amasu okusebenzisa i-hashing engaphelele, ukuthi iphasiwedi ethile ike yavuza yini ngaphandle kokwembula iphasiwedi ephelele kuseva. Lokhu kuwusizo kakhulu ekulahleni amaphasiwedi amadala okungafanele uwasebenzise kabusha.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Have I Been Pwned ivumela Bhalisa nge-imeyili yakho ukuze uthole izaziso Uma lelo kheli livela ekuvuthweni okusha, qapha wonke ama-domain (isibonelo, enkampani) bese uhlola uhlu lwezinsizakalo ezigetshengiwe. Konke lokhu kusebenza njengesevisi evulekile enekhodi yesikhulumi etholakala emphakathini.
Amanye amawebhusayithi nezinsizakalo zokuthola ukuvuza
Ngaphandle kokuthi i-Have I Been Pwned, kunezindlela eziningi ongazihlanganisa ukuze ube nazo umbono ophelele wesethulo sakhoAkudingeki uzisebenzise zonke ngesikhathi esisodwa, kodwa kuhle ukuzazi.
Enye yazo ithuluzi le- Ama-cybernewsenikeza isheke samahhala esiku-inthanethi lapho ufaka khona i-imeyili yakho ensimini ethi "faka i-imeyili yakho" bese uchofoza okuthi "HLOLA MANJE". Le nsizakalo ithi lokho Ayiqophi noma ayigcini i-imeyili yakho.Iphinde ikutshele ukuthi i-imeyili yakho ivela kunoma yiluphi uhlu lokuvuza olwaziwayo. Uma i-imeyili yakho ibekwe engcupheni, inikeza iseluleko esisheshayo sendlela yokunciphisa ingozi.
Unayo nezinsizakalo ezifana I-DeHashedLokhu kuhloselwe kakhulu ucwaningo kanye nabasebenzisi abathuthukile. Akuvumela ukusesha hhayi nge-imeyili kuphela, kodwa futhi... Ikheli le-IP, igama lomsebenzisi, izinombolo zocingo, izizinda, noma ezinye izihlonziUma ungena, uzobona ikhawunta ebonisa inani lama-akhawunti asengozini kanye nezigaba ezahlukahlukene ukuze ufunde ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani. Ezinye izici ziyakhokhelwa, kodwa inikeza izinketho zokufinyelela ezilinganiselwe.
Enye inketho elula I-SecureitoIkhasi elincane lapho umane ufaka khona i-imeyili yakho kubha yokusesha kanye nohlelo Iyakutshela ukuthi ithole noma yikuphi ukuvuza okuhlobene.Uma kwenzeka izehlakalo, isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuthatha isinyathelo ngokushesha okukhulu ngokushintsha iphasiwedi nokubuyekeza ukuphepha kwama-akhawunti ahilelekile.
Akhona namathuluzi afana nalawa Identity Leak Checkerezisebenza ngendlela ehlukile kancane: ufaka i-imeyili yakho ngefomu kwiwebhusayithi yabo (ngesiNgisi) kanye nohlelo Ithumela umbiko ebhokisini lakho lokungenayo. okubonisa ukuthi idatha yakho (i-imeyili, ifoni, usuku lokuzalwa, ikheli, njll.) ivele yini kudathabheyisi ehlungiwe.
Hlola ukuvuza kwedatha kusuka kusiphequluli sakho noma umphathi wephasiwedi
Akuwona amawebhusayithi akhethekile kuphela angakusiza. Iziphequluli zesimanje kanye nabaphathi abaningi bamaphasiwedi kakade banezici ze... ukuqinisekiswa okuzenzakalelayo kweziqinisekiso eziveziwe, okuvela ngaphandle kokuthi ukhumbule ukwenza noma yini.
Endabeni i-Google ChromeImojuli yokuphatha iphasiwedi ihlanganisa uhlelo olubizwa ngokuthi i-Password Checkup olusebenzisa Hlola okhiye obagcinile futhi ikuxwayisa uma kukhona okuyingxenye yokuvuza okwaziwayo noma uma kubuthakathaka kakhulu noma kusetshenziswe kabusha. Kwenzeka okufanayo ku- I-Mozilla Firefoxequkethe i-Firefox Monitor kanye nezaziso zokuphepha ezakhelwe ngaphakathi kwesiphequluli.
I-Microsoft Edge Ayisali emuva futhi inikeza i-Password Monitor, esebenza ngendlela efanayo. Kuzo zonke izimo, umqondo uyafana: uma iphasiwedi egcinwe kusiphequluli ivuza futhi ivela kudathabheyisi yomphakathi, Uthola isaziso sokukushintsha ngokushesha okukhulu..
Ngale kwesiphequluli, abaphathi bephasiwedi abazinikele (njenge-1Password, i-Bitwarden, i-Dashlane, i-LastPass, i-KeePassXC, noma efanayo) ziya phambili. Zakha "i-vault" ebethelwe ngazo zonke izinkinobho zakho, zakha amaphasiwedi aqinile futhi ahlukile esevisi ngayinye, futhi Bahlola ngezikhathi ezithile ukuthi kukhona yini okuvelayo ekuvuza okusha usebenzisa izici ezifana ne-Watchtower, i-Dark Web Monitoring noma ukuhlanganiswa ne-Have I Been Pwned.
Futhi unezinketho ezakhelwe ngaphakathi kumadivayisi eselula. AndroidI-Google Password Manager ikuvumela ukuthi wenze ukuhlolwa kokuphepha ukuze ubone uma amaphasiwedi akho agciniwe ebuthakathaka, esetshenziswe kabusha, noma evuvukile. e iOSKusukela kuzilungiselelo > Amaphasiwedi, uhlelo lukwazisa ngamaphasiwedi asengozini noma angavikelekile futhi lukukhuthaza ukuthi uwabuyekeze abe aqinile.
Ingabe la mathuluzi aphephile? Ubumfihlo kanye nezimpikiswano
Kuyaqondakala ukuthi uma bekutshela ukuthi ufake ikheli lakho le-imeyili kuwebhusayithi ukuze ubone ukuthi ugetshengiwe yini, kubangelwa umuzwa othile wokungathembi kuweEkugcineni, udlulisela ikheli lakho kusevisi yangaphandle, futhi akucaci ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthi benzani ngalolo lwazi.
Amapulatifomu adumile agcizelela ukuthi Abagcini ama-imeyili owafakayo. Futhi abazisebenzisi ngezinye izinjongo, futhi bachaza ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi basebenza kanjani nezizindalwazi zokuvuza (imvelaphi yedatha, ukuthi ivela ku-Dark Web, ukuvuza komphakathi, imibiko yenkampani, njll.). Endabeni ye-Have I Been Pwned, isibonelo, iTroy Hunt ibilokhu isobala kakhulu futhi ivule ikhodi yephrojekthi, ngaphezu kokubambisana nezinhlangano ezifana ne-FBI emisebenzini yokuphepha kwe-cyber.
Noma kunjalo, kukhona abasebenzisi abathuthukile abakholelwa ukuthi Ukufaka ikheli lakho le-imeyili kunoma iyiphi iwebhusayithi kuthwala ingozi ethile.Noma ngabe incane kangakanani. Kuyimpikiswano enengqondo: ukuba usizo kwala mathuluzi kukhulu kakhulu, kodwa kungcono ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuwasebenzisa ngokuhlakanipha, ukhethe amaphrojekthi athembekile, futhi ugweme izinhlobo ezisolisayo ezifuna ukuqoqa idatha kuphela.
Kwenzeka okufanayo ngamaphasiwedi. Izinsizakalo ezithembekile zisebenzisa amasu afana nokuthumela izingcezu ze-hash (i-k-anonymity) Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi iphasiwedi yakho ephelele ayiphumi kudivayisi yakho, okunciphisa kakhulu ingozi yokusetshenziswa kabi. Kodwa-ke, uma umuntu ohlola iphasiwedi eku-inthanethi ecela iphasiwedi yakho ngokuqondile ngombhalo ocacile futhi engachazi ukuthi iyivikela kanjani, kuwukuhlakanipha ukugwema ukuyisebenzisa.
Ekugcineni, la mathuluzi kufanele abonakale ngalokho ayikho: usizo olulodwa ngaphakathi kwesu lokuphephaAzithathi indawo yokuhlakanipha okuvamile noma imikhuba emihle, kodwa ziyakuxwayisa uma kukhona okungahambi kahle ngesevisi lapho ubune-akhawunti khona.
Okufanele ukwenze uma uthola ukuthi i-imeyili noma iphasiwedi yakho iputshukile
Ukuthola ukuthi ikheli lakho le-imeyili liboniswe ngombala obomvu noma ukuthi elinye lamaphasiwedi akho lisesizindalwazini esivuzayo Kuhlaba umxhwele kancane, kodwa akusikho ukuphela komhlaba.Kuwuphawu lokuthi sekuyisikhathi sokuhamba ngokushesha nangendlela ehlelekile.
Into yokuqala, futhi cishe ephoqelekile, ukuthi shintsha iphasiwedi ye-akhawunti ethintekileKhetha iphasiwedi entsha ngokuphelele, ende enezinhlamvu ezinkulu, izinhlamvu ezincane, izinombolo, nezimpawu, noma okungcono nakakhulu, igama lokungena. Gwema ngazo zonke izindleko izinguqulo "ezifana" nendala (ukwengeza u-1, ukushintsha uhlamvu lube inombolo, njll.).
Uma usebenzise leyo phasiwedi efanayo, noma efanayo kakhulu, kwezinye izinsizakalo, sekuyisikhathi sokuhlanza izinto: Futhi shintsha amaphasiwedi azo zonke izingosi lapho usebenzise khona kabusha.Lesi sinyathelo siyisihluthulelo sokumisa umphumela we-domino wokuhlasela okungaba khona kokufaka imininingwane.
Okulandelayo, kuyalulekwa ukuthi kubuyekezwe ukungena ngemvume kwakamuva kanye namadivayisi axhunywe kuma-akhawunti abalulekile (i-imeyili, izinkundla zokuxhumana, amabhange, amapulatifomu omsebenzi, njll.). Cishe zonke lezi zinsizakalo zikuvumela ukuthi ubone ukuthi yiziphi izindawo namadivayisi angene ngemvume. Uma ubona noma yini engavamile, vala zonke izikhathi ezisebenzayo bese ungena ngemvume ngephasiwedi yakho entsha.
Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukusebenzisa (noma ukuqinisa) ukuqinisekiswa okuzinyathelo ezimbili (2FA) kuwo wonke ama-akhawunti afanele. Ungasebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana ne-Microsoft Authenticator, i-Google Authenticator, noma, uma ufuna ukuya phambili, okhiye bokuqinisekisa ubunikazi ngezinsizakalo ezisekelayo. Ngale ndlela, noma ngabe othile unephasiwedi yakho, kuzoba nzima kakhulu ngaye ukungena ngemvume.
Ezimweni ezibucayi, njenge-akhawunti yasebhange, izinsizakalo zezimali, noma amaphrofayela ezinkampani, kungumqondo omuhle yazisa ithimba lokusekela elifanele futhi ubuyekeze noma yimuphi umsebenzi osolisayo. Uma bekwazile ukufinyelela izinombolo zamakhadi noma olunye ulwazi olubalulekile, ungangabazi ukuxhumana nebhange lakho ukuze uvimbele noma uvuselele amakhadi futhi uqinise izinyathelo zokuphepha.
Izingozi zangempela uma idatha yakho igcina isezandleni ezingafanele
Ukwephulwa kweziqinisekiso akuyona nje indaba elula yokuthi "iphasiwedi yami yebiwe." Kuma-cybercriminals, ukuba nekheli lakho le-imeyili kanye nanoma yimaphi amaphasiwedi ahlobene kufana nokufinyelela kukho konke. ummese we-Swiss Army ukuze uthole ingxenye enkulu yempilo yakho yedijithaliikakhulukazi uma i-akhawunti esengozini kuyi-imeyili eyinhloko.
Ngokufinyelela ebhokisini lakho leposi bangazama setha kabusha amaphasiwedi kwezinye izinsizakaloBangabuyekeza izingxoxo zakho, bathole ama-invoyisi, ulwazi lokuthumela, imininingwane yenkampani, izinombolo zocingo, ngisho nolwazi lwezezimali. Konke lokhu kuyizinto ezibalulekile zokuhlasela kobunjiniyela bezenhlalo, ubugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi kakhulu, noma ukwebiwa kobunikazi.
Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, idatha yakho ingagcina iphelile ithengiswa kabusha ku-Dark Web Kuthengiswa kumuntu othenga kakhulu, kuhlanganiswe nezizindalwazi ezisetshenziswa abanye abahlaseli ukwenza imikhankaso emikhulu noma ukuhlaselwa okuqondiwe kunethiwekhi yakho yomuntu siqu noma yobungcweti. I-imeyili elula evuzayo ingaba yindlela yokuhlasela okuthinta yonke inhlangano.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, akukho okubavimbela ekusebenziseni ama-akhawunti akho ukuze thumela imikhankaso yogaxekile noma yobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi koxhumana nabo, kusayinwe ngegama lakho. Ngaphandle kokulimala okuqondile, lokhu kungalimaza kakhulu idumela lakho lomuntu siqu noma lomsebenzi uma ungasabeli ngesikhathi.
Konke lokhu kuqinisa umqondo wokuthi into enengqondo kakhulu okufanele yenziwe cabanga ukuthi ngesinye isikhathi iziqinisekiso zakho zizoba sezivuza futhi ulungiselele lokhu ngemikhuba emihle, esikhundleni sokuthemba ngokungazi ukuthi "ngeke kwenzeke kimi".
Izindlela ezinhle kakhulu zokunciphisa umthelela wokuvuza kwesikhathi esizayo
Akukho ukuphepha okuphelele, kodwa unganciphisa ukwephulwa kwedatha. ungavumeli kube yinhlekeleleIsihluthulelo ukwamukela imikhuba embalwa elula bese uyigcina ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Into yokuqala ukumelana nesilingo sokukhumbula yonke into ngephasiwedi efanayo. Udinga amaphasiwedi ahlukile esevisi ngayinye ebalulekileYilapho umphathi wephasiwedi omuhle enza khona umehluko omkhulu: udala amaphasiwedi aqinile, awagcine efihliwe, futhi awagcwalisele wena, ukuze ungadingi ukuthembela kwimemori yakho.
Enye insika yi- ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbiliNoma nini lapho isevisi ivuma, yivule. Uma unokukhetha, izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuqinisekisa noma okhiye be-FIDO bangcono kunamakhodi e-SMS, njengoba lokhu kokugcina kusengozini enkulu yokuhlaselwa okuthile, kodwa noma yikuphi u-2FA kungcono kakhulu kunokungasho lutho.
Akulimazi futhi Hlola ama-akhawunti akho ngezikhathi ezithile: yenza ukuhlolwa kwephasiwedi okusheshayo, hlola ukuthi usasebenzisa amaphasiwedi amadala noma aphindaphindwayo yini, phuma kumadivayisi ongasawasebenzisi, susa izimvume zezinhlelo zokusebenza ongasazidingi, futhi unake izexwayiso zokuphepha ezithunyelwa yizinsizakalo ngokwazo.
Okokugcina, vikela indawo yokuhlasela eyisisekelo: Ungagcini amaphasiwedi kumanothi angabethelwe noma kusiphequluli sakho uma ungakwazi ukuwagwema.Gcina amadivayisi akho nezinhlelo zokusebenza zivuselelwe, qaphela ama-imeyili noma imiyalezo ekucela ukuthi ungene ngemvume ngokushesha, futhi ujwayele ukulifinyelela njalo ngokuthayipha ikheli ngokwakho kusiphequluli noma usebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza olusemthethweni.
Konke kukhomba ukuthi ukwephulwa kwedatha kuyaqhubeka nokuba yinto evamile, kodwa ukwazi ukuthi ungahlola kanjani ukuthi iziqinisekiso zakho ziye zaphazamiseka, ukusebenzisa amathuluzi athembekile, ukusabela ngokushesha lapho uthintwa ukwephulwa, kanye nokwamukela imikhuba efana namaphasiwedi ahlukile, abaphathi bamaphasiwedi, kanye ne-2FA kusho ukuthi, nakuba ingozi ingelona zero, Lawula ukuphepha kwakho esikhundleni sokukushiya ngengozi..